Investing reserve funds may help you to increase your available cash, but do you know which options are best for your association?
When investing reserve funds, the board should focus on minimizing risk and ensuring that funds are available when needed. A high risk investment account that may lose money in the long-run is not a good option for any association. You should never end up with less then you've invested.
The best options for investing your reserves are:
Money Market Accounts
Money market accounts are highly liquid, meaning funds are easily accessible when needed. These accounts typically offer higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts while maintaining low risk but rates may not be as high as other investment options.
Certificates of Deposit (CDs)
CDs are a very secure investment with guaranteed returns. They offer fixed interest rates for specific periods, often at higher rates than savings accounts. However, since they often tie up funds for several months or years, they are best used when you do not need access to the funds until the CDs reach their maturity date.
U.S. Treasury Bills or Bonds
U.S. Treasury Bills and Bonds are government-backed, making them one of the safest investment options available. These offer a steady return over time, with bonds providing interest payments over the life of the bond. Like CDs, these are best for funds that don't need to be accessed for a long time.
Remember that interest earned on invested funds is taxable over $100 for most associations and will need to be reported on your annual income tax return.